Growing artichokes Artichokes are short-lived perennials that should be replaced after three years. A simple age-old Mediterranean recipe uses fresh artichoke leaf juice combined with water as a liver tonic. Harvesting For medicinal uses, artichoke leaves should be picked before the plant flowers. As a vegetable, globe artichokes Cynara scolymus are considered a gourmet delicacy. For an immediate start, and the most successful way to grow artichokes, young plants can be obtained from herb stands.
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