Butterfly bush is hard to beat for sheer flower power. These easy, sun-loving shrubs come in an array of rich colors, bloom continuously from summer to fall, and attract butterflies and hummingbirds by the score.
Butterfly bush spreads by producing abundant amounts of very lightweight, winged seeds that are dispersed by wind and water over many miles. A study at Longwood Gardens in Pennsylvania found that a single flower spike produced 40,000 seeds. The germination rate of several cultivars was…
How to Water Butterfly Bushes. Step 1 – Looks for signs the plant needs water. Wilting leaves usually mean it needs water, but if the soil is soggy, especially late in the day, wait until morning. Step 2 – Use a slow drip.
Butterfly bush (Buddleia davidii) is a deciduous shrub with an arching habit and impressive flowers. It's easy to grow and produces striking flower spikes. Butterfly bushes are cultivated to suit many different gardening preferences. Some can grow up to 12 feet tall, while others are…
Planting Butterfly Bushes Plant in spring or fall before frost. See your local frost dates. Loosen the soil, mix in compost, and dig a hole twice the diameter of the plant container.
Give butterfly bush about an inch of water a week while they're actively growing, if rain isn't sufficient, but don't worry if you occasionally forget to irrigate. In the first year after planting, these bushes need regular water to develop strong roots.
Butterfly bush need full sun. When we say full sun, we mean it – butterfly bush require a minimum of 8 hours of bright sunlight. Even in warm climates, plant them where they get no fewer than 6 hours of sun.
In average garden soil you should not have to water your newly planted Butterfly Bush every day. More often than not, this causes soggy soil conditions, which can lead to root rot and other plant diseases.
Even though the butterfly bush has good resistance against pests and diseases, some predators such as wasps, spiders, birds, ants, aphids and flies can threaten it. Japanese beetles, spider mites and a species known as the checkerspot butterfly are also known to attack this plant.
Avoid fertilizing butterfly bush; too much fertility promotes leaf growth over flower production. In addition, it is important to deadhead the flowers just as they start to wither so that this invasive plant doesn't spread volunteer seeds. Deadheading of this invasive is now required in…
Try gently twisting a stem around your finger – if it snaps off, it's probably dead, but if it bends, it's probably alive. If it's late in the spring and you discover dead growth on your butterfly bush, prune it away. New growth can only…
Control the attack of genista caterpillars by spraying water or a solution of water and mild dishwashing detergent directly on the plant.
Origins. Although Butterfly Bush grows easily in our region, it is not native to North America. The Buddleja genus originated in central China and migrated across Asia and to the Americas, evolving into over 140 species as it spread.
The answer is yes, you can – with caveats. Growing a butterfly bush in a pot is very possible if you can provide this vigorous shrub with a very large pot. Keep in mind that butterfly bush (Buddleia davidii) grows to heights of 4 to…
The holes in the leaves or stems left by problem insects are ideal spots for diseases to begin affecting the butterfly bush. Aphids frequently carry diseases with them from plant to plant, making it more likely that a butterfly bush will contract diseases if it…
If the wilting leaves are shriveled and brown, the butterfly bush is suffering from lack of water. The butterfly bush needs water during its growth season in early spring and during dry spells throughout the season. To avoid root rot, do not water during the…
Although eye-catching, hardy, and seemingly helpful to butterflies and other pollinators, Butterfly Bush is far from beneficial; in fact it's actually an invasive species that can impair the health of our local ecosystems.
Can you root a butterfly bush? Yes. In fact, one of the easiest ways to propagate this plant is from butterfly bush cuttings. Simply take branch tip cuttings in spring or summer.
There are a few reasons a butterfly bush will not bloom, most of them related to stress. One of the most common is improper watering. Butterfly bushes require plenty of water, particularly in the spring during their main period of growth. In the summer, they…
Butterfly bush is very cold hardy and can withstand light freezing temperatures. Even in cold regions, the plant is often killed to the ground, but the roots can stay alive and the plant will re-sprout in spring when soil temperatures warm up.
Downy mildew is caused by a number of fungi and creates furry white to black patches on the undersides of butterfly bush leaves and stems. The leaves may turn yellow or brown above the spots or entirely. The leaves may become wilted, contorted or stunted.
Gently dig the butterfly bush plant up from its current location. When transplanting a butterfly bush, carefully dig up as much of the root system as possible and move to its new location for replanting. Lift the plant, roots, and soil from the ground and…
The shrub usually begins blooming in early to midsummer, and should continue blooming through fall, depending on growing zone and weather. Gardeners have little to do in order to get a butterfly bush to bloom, even in its first year. Just make sure it gets…
Since butterfly bushes are deer resistant, planting them along the forest edge or in a shrub border shouldn't be a problem. Pair butterfly bushes with Verbena bonariensis, pineapple sage, purple salvia, lantana, swamp milkweed and asters. Some dwarf varieties of butterfly bush can be grown…
Perhaps the most common cause of a non-flowering butterfly bush is improper pruning. If left to its own devices, a butterfly bush can turn into an unruly thicket with sparse blossoms. Prune your butterfly bush back in the autumn or early in the spring, before…
Try the scratch test. Gently scrape a fingernail or sharp knife against a stem – if this reveals green underneath, then that stem is still alive. Try gently twisting a stem around your finger – if it snaps off, it's probably dead, but if it…
Caring for Butterfly Bushes Water freely when in growth and sparingly otherwise. In the summer, water if rainfall is less than 1 inch per week. Avoid fertilizing butterfly bush; too much fertility promotes leaf growth over flower production.
The butterfly bush (Buddleia davidii) is a beautiful, fast-growing, deciduous shrub with masses of blossoms—long, spiked trusses—that bloom from summer to autumn. Its flowers come in many colors, though butterflies seem to prefer the lavender-pink (mauve) of the species to the white and dark purple…
Holes Chewed In Leaves May Mean Caterpillars The caterpillar of the checker spot butterfly is bluish black with small orange marks. It also feeds on leaves of asters, chrysanthemums and veronica. Try to handpick as many as possible to reduce the damage immediately, especially if…
Butterfly bushes do not need to be pruned every year. But since butterfly bushes only bloom on new growth many gardeners prune them severely each spring to encourage lots of new growth and lots of flowers. You can prune this shrub back to twelve or…
When planting in dense clay or other compacted it is beneficial to thoroughly mix in some good organic matter such as composted cow manure, mushroom compost, sand, and/or a good planting mix at a 50/50 ratio with the soil removed from the planting hole.
One method for propagating butterfly bush is by growing seeds. You can grow butterfly bushes from seed, but it's usually quicker and easier to propagate butterfly bush cuttings. Since butterfly bush seeds require plenty of light to germinate, the seeds only need to be lightly…
Caring for Butterfly Bushes Water freely when in growth and sparingly otherwise. In the summer, water if rainfall is less than 1 inch per week. Avoid fertilizing butterfly bush; too much fertility promotes leaf growth over flower production. Remove spent flower spikes to encourage new…
Butterfly Bush Planting Choose a sunny or partly shaded area where the soil is well-drained. Soil that is constantly wet encourages rot. When planted in good quality garden soil, a butterfly bush rarely needs fertilizer. Give your butterfly bush plenty of room.
Downy mildew is a relatively common problem that can occur when temperatures are cool and the plant's leaves are wet for a long period of time. If you already have mildew, remove any really infested plants or branches and spray with fungicide.
Butterfly bushes are popular and hardy from Zone 5 south to Zone 9. In the colder zones, they die to the ground each year like a perennial plants, but in more southern regions, they are somewhat evergreen. In the warmer states, butterfly bushes often grow…
Although butterfly bushes (Buddleja davidii) are not edible, they are no more toxic than any garden plant. They should be safe to plant where children, dogs, cats, and other animals live. They attract and feed nectar to hummingbirds and butterflies.
If the wilting leaves are shriveled and brown, the butterfly bush is suffering from lack of water. The butterfly bush needs water during its growth season in early spring and during dry spells throughout the season. If the wilting leaves are shriveled and green, the…
Avoid mulching directly around your butterfly bush. Mulch is a great idea for other species of plants, but in clay soil, it can hold too much moisture. Go ahead and mulch your beds, but give your butterfly bush a bit of clearance, and never mulch…
Prune in spring, after the new growth emerges. Many people cut their butterfly bush back in autumn, as part of their fall clean up. But particularly in cold climates, this can leave your butterfly bush more susceptible to damage over winter. Do not prune until…
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