Depending upon soil type and growth conditions, approximately 25 50 mm of water per week is needed to obtain high quality cucumbers. However, do not underestimate the photosynthetic productivity of the cucumber fruit, which, because of its size and color, is a special case. Pickling cucumbers have to be very precise on planting dates so that harvest will coincide with processor needs. 5 kg ac for vegetable cucumber and salad cucumber for Kharif and rabi seasons. Too much watering or lack of water may cause the cucumber vine to start dying. Therefore, for 4 months the labor cost in 1-acre cucumber farm is Rs.
A comprehensive fertiliser program for year-round production on sandy soils called The 3Phase method for growing celery is available. Bulky residues from preceding crops in the rotation have the same effect and celery crops following others such as cauliflower and broccoli may not need compost.…
3 increased root mass versus the ExploGrow treated onions D that did receive the anti nematode poison as well. Whereas packaging is done after grading the onions into 3 grades based on the size, shape and quality. The selling price of onions in the market…
Adopt a rotation of four years between parsnip crops. Another open-pollinated variety, Dusk, is supposed to be easier to establish in summer when parsnip germination can be a problem. Check with your adviser or consultant for registered herbicides that may be used on parsnips. There…
Daikon radish yields would be approximately 15-20 tons acre. Oriental types, such as the elongated and round daikon radishes, are less well-known in the U. Red radish may yield up to 800 cartons acre per crop. This is important for radishes, as they have such…
However, if you are planning to grow watermelon from seed, there are some facts you need to know. Most watermelon varieties reach their full maturity and are ready to be harvested 78 to 90 days after transplanting. In a few words, most commercial watermelon growers…
During their visits, students learn about farm animals, how pumpkins grow, and other crops. According to your marketing strategy, 90-day pumpkins can be planted as late as the first week in July and still make a crop by October. Since that first Thanksgiving feast, pumpkins…
However, nowadays we have hybrid broccoli varieties that are genetically programmed to tolerate temperatures up to 37 C 99 F for a short period. Besides, when little broccoli plants appear on the ground, they often become a feed for snails and other soil pests. In…
If successful the jalapeno plant should reach a much larger size in its second year and produce more jalapenos. Another option is to overwinter jalapeno plants indoors. In a study published in the American Society for Horticultural Science jalapeno plants were grown with different intra-row…
Also, since most radicchio is field packed in corrugated cartons, vacuum cooling is more suitable. Ideally, radicchio has a spicy and mildly bitter taste. Hold radicchio at 32 F and 98 to 100 relative humidity. Most of all, though, it s radicchio s reputation for…
The majority of peppers reach their full maturity and are ready for harvesting 2-3 months after transplanting. Growing peppers outdoors can be a good source of income. Many producers in Mediterranean countries prefer to irrigate their peppers for 10 minutes every 4-5 days during early…
Value chain of sweet potatoes. A second method consisted in packaging the sweet potatoes in the bags and covering them with vegetable debris Fig. Heaping of sweet potatoes on the farm. Nutritional variance- Orange fleshed sweet potatoes are rich in beta carotene, a precursor for…
Spinach beet and Swiss chard Beta vulgaris Cicla group , a form of common table beet or leaf beet, grown for their succulent leaves which can be harvested over an extended period. Swiss chard has large, well developed petioles that may be red, white or…
Most Illinois horseradish growers do not irrigate. However, today, only horseradish roots are ground and used in the manufacture of various condiment products for meats and seafood Rhodes, 1977, Simon et al. Wild root grade of horseradish.
Ojo, Productivity of okra Abelmoschus esculentus L. The results obtained showed that the greatest intercrop yield of okra was obtained when maize was planted 4 weeks later in early July , while the greatest intercrop yield of maize was produced when planted at the same…
These are high yielding and disease resistant garlic verity use in commercial Garlic cultivation. Three methods are available for garlic sowing. The garlic yield 40 to 100 quintals per hectare produce, depending on many factors like garlic variety, season, and soil fertility. Well, garlic can…
Swedes and turnips are high in carbohydrates, energy, fibre and vitamin C. Growing swedes and turnips in Western Australia. Swedes and turnips are mainly used as cooked vegetables, although some Japanese turnip varieties may also be used in salads. Not registered on turnips. Not registered…
Machine harvest has only been partially successful with Oriental peas, but is used with bush, stringless, snap peas used for processing. The new pod stripping harvesters are used in harvesting snap peas. When Oriental pod peas and snap peas are intended for hand harvest, plant…
Summer squashes usually benefit from regular irrigation throughout production. On butternut squash, oedema appears as linear growth cracks usually on the neck portion of the fruit. Cucumber beetles prefer cucumber, muskmelon, winter squash and pumpkin in descending order. About 4 pounds of seed are required…
Larves of the beetle chew the eggplant leaves, causing serious damage to the entire crop. After harvesting, eggplant growers plow and destroy the remaining of the crop. Producers plant eggplants at single or twin rows. The area devoted to eggplant production is more than 20,000…
To plant beans, the type of fertilizers needed should have high phosphatic content. If a farmer implements sound agronomic practices, he will get a good yield from his beans farm in any location in Nigeria. After harvesting, you can store your beans for a while…
The zucchini plant benefits from additional nitrogen once it begins producing vines and flowers. The average yield of one zucchini plant is three to nine pounds. Zucchini plants begin bearing fruit 35 to 55 days after planting and will continue to bear fruit until disease…
Decisions related to planting rate are especially important, since seed represents about 15 percent of the total cost of corn production according to an Iowa State University report. Optimal corn plant populations in Minnesota. Seed cost 4 bushel corn price 6 bushel corn price 8…
Plant the mini-clumps that bear at least one sorrel leaf. Propagate sorrel equally well in spring or in fall. Garden sorrel plant needs damp soils and temperate conditions. Sow sorrel seed inch 12mm deep and 2 to 3 inches 2. Sow sorrel in the garden…
Yields of dill are estimated at about 5,000 lb fresh weight acre. For use with dill pickles, seed 1 week earlier than pickling cucumbers. If dill is to be distilled for oil, harvest just as plants begin to form seed stalks. It is recommended to…
Many producers in Mediterranean countries prefer to irrigate their peppers for 10 minutes every 4-5 days during early spring. However, producers should be really careful in case they grow together, sweet and chili peppers. The majority of peppers reach their full maturity and are ready…
Commercially labeled herbicides for weed control in basil fields are not available in most states. differing in growth habit, color, and aromatic composition have been reported, making the true botanical identity of basil difficult. Where basil is grown for its dried leaves and the extraction…
Freshly harvested carrots are washed, packed and distributed to nearly every shop in the whole of Britain almost every day of the year. Each region has different qualities and climates and by using carrot-growing land all over the country all-year-round British production is achieved. Top…
However, if there is an infected tuber, under this method, the disease will be quickly spread to all the tubers through the knife or the scissor that we use to cut the potatoes. It is necessary to purchase only certified disease-free seed potatoes from legitimate…
For collards, seed the spring crop in April, fall crop in July. An approximate yield for collards is about 150 cwt acre. Well-drained loams relatively high in organic matter are suitable for collards and kale. If young collards are to be harvested similarly to turnip,…
Native to Mexico and Guatemala, tomatillos are sensitive to cold. In commercial operations, the tomatillos are placed in 10-pound cartons in the field. Some tomatillos are preserved as jam or canned whole for later use Fig. When autumn winds come, the seed packet is blown…
Both shallots and chives are long-season crops, taking up to six months from planting to marketing. Soil preparation is the same as for shallots. The average yield of green shallots is 15 dozen bunches per 100 m of crop. If you plant small bulbs of…
Yield and quality of new seed propagated artichoke hybrid cultivars. This research deal with the composition and biological activities of artichoke extracts prepared from leaves and heads. During 1997 and 1998 evaluations were done on total yield TYD , yield per sucker SYD , number…
Farmers usually harvest these tomatoes during one or two stages before the final ripening stage. There are three methods to grow tomatoes Growing from seed, growing from non-grafted seedlings and growing from grafted seedlings. This does not apply for tomatoes intended for canning. From processing…
Similar in appearance to garden chives but leaves are flat and not round and flowers are a white, not pink color. To attain the best looking potted chives, dig clumps from the garden after a freeze Dec- Jan. If you are growing chives indoors, place…
Injection is accomplished by using a custom-built, pneumatically activated, hand-operated injector wand that delivers the correct dosage when it is pushed into a rhubarb crown. An excellent source of information on rhubarb names is A Bibliography of Rhubarb and Rheum Species, Bibliographies of Literature of…
For ease of handling, leeks are stored in 40 cm high pallet bins made of planks for better aeration and conditioning while in storage. Some growers of early leeks will harvest all of their crop at peak maturity and place into cold storage for a…
In this study 20 acres are planted to summer squash and the remaining acres to other vegetables. The assumptions refer to Tables 1 to 7 and pertain to sample costs to produce summer squash in the southern San Joaquin Valley. Sample costs to produce summer…
We transplant the lettuce in the field after the last frost. Row covers are often used to protect lettuce plants from pest attacks. Leaf lettuce can be harvested by removing its outer leaves. longifolia stem lettuce Lactuca sativa var. Iceberg lettuce helps in fighting heart…
Turnips and rutabagas in good condition can be expected to keep 4 to 5 months at 32 F and high relative humidity. Processing Mechanical methods used for harvesting beets and carrots are satisfactory where turnips and rutabagas are grown for processing. Canadian research has shown…
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